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1 свинцовый хрусталь
lead crystal, lead crystal glassРусско-английский политехнический словарь > свинцовый хрусталь
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2 szkło ołowiowe
• lead crystal• lead glass -
3 Bleikristall
n; nur Sg.; MIN. lead crystal, galena* * *Blei|kris|tallntlead crystal* * *Blei·kris·tall* * *das lead crystal* * ** * *das lead crystal -
4 cristal
masculine noun• de or en cristal crystal* * *pl - aux kʀistal, o nom masculin1) ( matière) crystal2) ( objet) piece of crystalwareles cristaux — the crystal(ware) [U]
•Phrasal Verbs:- cristaux* * *kʀistal, o cristaux pl1. nm1) (minéral, fabriqué) crystal2) (objet d'art) crystal3) (solide à forme géométrique) crystal2. nmplSee:* * *1 Chimie, Minér crystal; cristal de Bohême/Baccarat Bohemian/Baccarat crystal; cristal de soufre sulphurGB crystal; cristal de glace ice crystal; cristal de neige snow crystal; vase de or en cristal crystal vase;2 fig ( limpidité d'eau) liter crystal clarity; eaux d'une limpidité de cristal crystal-clear waters; voix de cristal crystal-clear voice;3 ( objet) piece of crystalware; les cristaux crystal(ware) ¢; les cristaux du lustre the crystal droplets of the chandelier.cristal électro-optique liquid crystal; cristal liquide liquid crystal; affichage à cristaux liquides liquid crystal display, LCD; cristal de plomb lead crystal; cristal de quartz quartz crystal; cristal de roche rock crystal; cristaux (de soude) ( pour laver) washing soda ¢.clair comme le cristal [yeux, eau] as clear as crystal; pur comme le cristal [voix, son] as clear as a bell.( pluriel masculin cristaux) [kristal, o] nom masculin1. MINÉRALOGIEun cristal, du cristal crystal2. [objet] piece of crystalware ou of fine glasswaredes cristaux crystalware, fine glassware[d'un lustre] crystal droplets————————de cristal locution adjectivale1. [vase] crystal (modificateur) -
5 свинцовый хрусталь
1) Engineering: lead crystal, lead crystal glass2) Chemistry: full crystalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > свинцовый хрусталь
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6 хрусталь
1) General subject: crystal, crystal (высококачественное стекло), cut glass (изделия), leaded glass, lead crystal2) Engineering: crystal glass, crystal ware3) Silicates: full crystal glass4) Makarov: crystal wares, cut-glass, flint glass -
7 Ravenscroft, George
[br]b. 1632 Alconbury, Huntingdonshire, Englandd. 7 June 1683 Barnet, Hertfordshire, England[br]English inventor of lead-crystal glass.[br]George's father James was a successful lawyer and merchant, engaging in overseas trade.A devout but necessarily circumspect Catholic, James sent his sons to the English College at Douai, now in northern France. Leaving there in 1651, George began to learn his father's business and spent some fifteen years in Venice. He took an increasingly important part in it, doubtless dealing in Venice's leading products of lace and glass. By 1666 he was back in England and, perhaps because the supply of Venetian glass was beginning to decline, he started to manufacture glass himself. In 1673 he set up a glassworks in the Savoy in London and succeeded so well that in the following year he petitioned the King for the grant of a patent to make glassware. This was granted on 16 May 1674, stimulating the Glass Sellers' Company to enter into an agreement with Ravenscroft to buy the glassware he produced. Later in 1674 the company allowed Ravenscroft to establish a second glasshouse at Henley-onThames. At first his ware was beset with "crizzling", i.e. numerous fine surface cracks. The Glass Sellers probably urged Ravenscroft to cure this defect, and this he achieved in 1675 by replacing crushed flint with increasing amounts of lead oxide, rising finally to a content of 30 per cent. He thereby obtained a relatively soft, heavy glass with high refractive index and dispersive power. This made it amenable to deep cutting, to produce the brilliant prismatic effects of cut glass. At about the same time, the Duke of Buckingham, a considerable promoter of the glass industry, agreed that Ravenscroft should manage his works at Vauxhall for the making of plate glass for mirrors. Ravenscroft terminated his agreement with the Glass Sellers in 1678, the date of the last evidence of his activities as a maker of crystal glass, and the patent expired in 1681. His new glass had immediately rivalled the best Venetian crystal glass and has been a valued product ever since.[br]Further ReadingR.F.Moody, 1988, The life of George Ravenscroft', Glass Technology 29 (1):198–210;Glass Technology 30(5):191–2 (additional notes on his life).LRD -
8 szk|ło
Ⅰ n (substancja) glass- te przedmioty są ze szkła these objects are made of glass1. sgt (szyba) glass; pane of glass- w warsztacie szklarza stało pełno szkła the glazier’s workshop was full of glass (panes)- kolekcjonuje obrazki na szkle he collects pictures painted on glass- wyhodowali tę sałatę pod szkłem they grew this lettuce in a frame- rodzice wychowywali ją pod szkłem przen. her parents gave her a sheltered upbringing2. sgt (szklanki, kieliszki, butelki) glassware- szkło laboratoryjne laboratory glassware- miał kolekcję szkła, ceramiki i porcelany he had a collection of glassware, pottery, and china3. (odłamek szklanego przedmiotu) piece of (broken) glass- skaleczył się szkłem he cut himself with a piece of glass4. sgt (stłuczka szklana) glass- pojemnik na szkło a bottle bank- to szkło można będzie wykorzystać ponownie this glass can be recycled5. zw. pl (soczewka) lens- szkła kontaktowe contact lenses- szkło powiększające a magnifying glass- ta lornetka ma pęknięte szkło these binoculars have a broken lens- mam w okularach plastikowe szkła I have plastic lenses in my glasses6. sgt pot. booze pot.- jest szkło i dobra muzyka, czego nam więcej potrzeba? there’s booze and good music, what more do we need?Ⅱ szkła plt pot. (okulary) glasses- jakie nosisz szkła? what strength glasses do you wear?- □ szkła dymne smoked glasses- szkło artystyczne artistic glass- szkło bezpieczne safety glass, shatterproof glass- szkło hartowane Techn. toughened glass, tempered glass- szkło jenajskie Techn. Jena glass- szkło katedralne Budow. cathedral glass- szkło kryształowe crystal glass- szkło kwarcowe Techn. vitreous silica, quartz glass- szkło mącone a. mleczne milk glass- szkło ołowiowe Techn. lead glass, lead crystal- szkło optyczne Techn. optical glass- szkło organiczne Techn. organic glass- szkło piankowe foamed glass- szkło warstwowe Techn. laminated glass- szkło wodne Techn. water glass- szkło zbrojone Techn. wire glass, safety glass- czeskie szkło Techn. crown glass, Bohemia glass- druciane szkło Techn. reinforced glassThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szk|ło
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9 krystallglass
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10 Bleiglas
n1. lead crystal2. leaded glass3. lead glass -
11 изделия из хрусталя на ножке
Silicates: lead crystal stemwareУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > изделия из хрусталя на ножке
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12 кальциево-свинцовый хрусталь
Silicates: lime-lead crystal glassУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кальциево-свинцовый хрусталь
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13 прессованный свинцовый хрусталь
Silicates: pressed lead crystalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > прессованный свинцовый хрусталь
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14 Bleikristallbehang
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15 Bleikristallglas
n < silik> ■ lead crystal glass -
16 blykrystall
subst. lead crystal -
17 Bleikristall
Blei·kris·tall ntlead crystal no pl, no indef art -
18 Bleikristall
mlead crystal -
19 камерные кристаллы
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20 кристали от нитрозилсярна киселина
lead-chamber crystallead-chamber crystalsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > кристали от нитрозилсярна киселина
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См. также в других словарях:
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